MyDezign · Year animals · Year of the Ox
Chinese year animal · 2 of 12

Year of the Ox

The Ox is the second animal, the one that carried the Rat across the river. The popular tradition reads it as patient, dependable and strong.

Years1985, 1997, 2009, 2021, next 2033
BranchChou 丑
ElementEarth, Yin
Hidden stemsYin Earth, Yin Water, Yin Metal
Hours01:00 to 03:00
Solar monthThe twelfth, from Li Chun

What the postcard says

The popular reading of an Ox year birth is steady strength: a capacity for long work, a loyalty that does not need saying, and a calm that other people lean on. Oxen are read as honest, methodical and unhurried, the ones who are still there when the excitement has moved on.

The honest shadow in the same tradition is the Ox's obstinacy: a refusal to change course once set, a temper that is slow to rise and hard to stop, and a seriousness that can read as coldness. The tradition keeps both in the same animal.

The years, the hours and the month

Every twelfth year is a Ox year, but not the same Ox: the year's stem changes each time, so the Ox years are 1949 (Yin Earth), 1961 (Yin Metal), 1973 (Yin Water), 1985 (Yin Wood), 1997 (Yin Fire), 2009 (Yin Earth), 2021 (Yin Metal) and 2033 (Yin Water). The year turns at Li Chun, around 4 February, not on 1 January and not at the new moon festival, so a January birth belongs to the year before. The branch also rules two hours of every day, 01:00 to 03:00, and one month of every year.

Inside a Four Pillars chart the Ox is the branch Chou, whose element is Earth and whose hidden stems are Yin Earth, Yin Water and Yin Metal. It rules the two hours after one in the morning and the last month of winter. In a chart it reads as wet, cold Earth, a store of Water and Metal underneath; the animal name says none of that, and the element does.

The year animal is the postcard; your day master is the reading

Two people born in 2009 and 2021 are both Oxs, and the tradition reads them differently before it reads them alike.

The four pillars of a chart, year, month, day and hour, with the year pillar's branch marked Ox and the day pillar's stem marked as the day master
The year pillar carries the animal. The day pillar carries the day master, which the tradition reads first.

The animal is the branch of the year pillar, one of eight characters in a Four Pillars chart, and the tradition reads it last. It reads the day master first: the stem of the day of birth, which is the self the rest of the chart is weighed against, and which the year animal says nothing about. Two Oxs twelve years apart share a branch and differ in their year's element, Yin Earth against Yin Metal, and differ in every other pillar; the postcard is true, and it is the smallest true thing on the card.

We calculate the whole chart, so the animal is the first thing you see and the day master is the second, and the reading is built on the second. The ten day masters have their own pages in this library, and the calculator says which one is yours.

Find your day master, free

About 60 seconds · the pillars need your date, time and place · the year animal is the first thing you will see

Questions people ask

Which years are the Ox?

1949, 1961, 1973, 1985, 1997, 2009, 2021 and 2033, each beginning at Li Chun, around 4 February, and each with a different element: 1985 (Yin Wood), 1997 (Yin Fire), 2009 (Yin Earth), 2021 (Yin Metal) and 2033 (Yin Water). The calculator works the year out from the date rather than from the year number, so a January birth is placed correctly.

Is the Ox compatible with the Snake and the Rooster?

The popular tradition groups the Ox with the Snake and the Rooster, the three branches four apart, and calls the grouping harmonious. That is the postcard's compatibility, two characters out of the sixteen a real pair comparison reads, and it says nothing about the day masters the tradition actually compares. The two-person report reads both charts in full.

I was born in January or February. Which animal am I?

The year turns at Li Chun, around 4 February, so a birth before it belongs to the year before, whatever the calendar says. In some years the festival falls before Li Chun and in some after, which is why two sources can disagree; the pillars follow the solar term, and so does the calculator.

We read charts for pattern and coherence, not prediction. Nothing here tells you what will happen, and nothing here tells you who you are; it shows a structure and leaves the judgement with you.

The same trine, and the reading
Year of the SnakeYear of the RoosterThe ten day masters